Pension Reform Bill highlights:
- End monopoly of the National Social Security Fund (NSSF)
- Pay monthly pension instead of lump-sum provident on retirement
- Allow those who have saved money for more than 10 years to access 30% of their savings to secure mortgages or loans from any financial institution
- Convert the public service pension scheme from a defined benefit scheme (where no contributions are made by the civil servant) to a defined contribution scheme (where both the government and the civil servants make contributions to the scheme)
- Increase coverage to all formal sector workers (removing the 5+ cap) under the NSSF arrangement. This would expand pension coverage that is currently at 5%, according to the World Bank’s Uganda Economic Update for 2017
Milestones
January 03, 2011: The Retirement Benefits Sector Liberalisation Bill, 2011 tabled
Nov.01 2017: Planned NOTU strike over reforms in the pension sector
May 01: Date of previous NOTU planned strike that flopped
June 2017: Workers Representatives meet President Museveni
July 03: Minister of Finance and Deputies meet representatives of workers
To date: Parliamentary Finance Committee scrutinizing Bill for presentation to Parliament for consideration
NOTU wants Bill withdrawn because:
* Parliamentary Committee on Finance has refused to consider workers proposals
* Reforms will not guarantee the security of workers savings
* Reforms will not give a better return on investment
* Reforms will expose workers savings to profiteers
* Private sector pension firms weak, risky over poor corporate governance
* Private pension schemes interested in workers savings
* Want NSSF Act amended instead because it is easier to monitor than several pension funds
Important facts & figures
- NOTU is an umbrella organisation of 1.2 million workers
- Committee has visited Ghana
- Committee is benchmarking Kenya, Malaysia, Nigeria, Chile
- Uganda Law Society wants comprehensive Trusteeship Law before passing pension liberalisation bill
- Uganda Retirement Benefits Regulatory Authority (URBRA) has overall supervision of pension sector
- All managers of mandatory contributions will be required to maintain capital just like banks do
- Pension funds will be kept in licensed banks only
- Pension liberalization will increase saving to 30% of GDP
- Proposal to increase mandatory savings from a total of 15% to 20% with NSSF retaining a combined total of at least 10% of total savings
****
Liberalisation of retirement benefits is too risky here in Uganda where we still see companies collapsing without any recourse. We shuold not risk our savings to the extent of losing the principle contribution. At least we can do without interest